Factors Associated with Pregnant Women's Compliance Consuming Fe Tablets at Aek Kanopan Hospital North Labuhanbatu in 2023

Abstract

Pregnant women are the result of fertilization from sperm which results in the mother carrying a fetus in her womb, namely in her womb. According to 2014 WHO and UN International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) estimates in Azinar's discussion, 529,000 women still die every year due to complications from their pregnancies, and almost 90% of these deaths occur in sub-Saharan Africa. and Asia. The number of mothers who experienced death according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, namely due to pregnancy and childbirth, reached 5019 people. Based on an initial survey conducted from 13 to 15 March 2023 at Aek Kanopan Regional Hospital, North Labuhanbatu District, there were 7 pregnant women.

Method: This research uses a quantitative analytical research type with the research design used being a cross sectional approach design, where this cross sectional design is the collection of research data carried out once or simultaneously. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge, the role of health workers and ANC on compliance with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women. The population of this study were pregnant women at Aek Kanopan Regional Hospital, North Labuhanbatu District. In this study, the number of samples was based on this formula with a total population and sample of 37 samples.

Results: The results of the study show that there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05, the role of health workers with a p-value of 0.009 < 0.05, family support with a p-value of 0.006 < 0, 05 and ANC with a p-value of 0.002 <0.05 are associated with adherence to consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women.

Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05. There is a relationship between the role of health workers and compliance with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.009 < 0.05. There is a relationship between family support and compliance with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.006 < 0.05. There is a relationship between ANC and compliance with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.002 < 0.05.

Keywords: Knowledge, Health Workers, Family Support, ANC, Compliance